The Scrum Master should stress that working product matters more than velocity, and facilitate a discussion on reaching production quality even if velocity drops. Praising velocity while quality is lacking rewards the wrong thing.
Exam Question
In the Sprint Retrospective, there is discussion that the quality of the Increment is not sufficient for going to production. In response, a Scrum Team member points out the high velocity reached by the team. What are the two best actions for the Scrum Master to take? (choose the best two answers)
- A. Stress the value of working product over measured velocity.
- B. Agree and praise the Developers for their hard work, so they are motivated to do even more in the next Sprint.
- C. Acknowledge the hard work but remind the Developers that they need to improve in order to do even more in the next Sprint.
- D. Facilitate a discussion on how to improve the quality to a level sufficient for production, even if the measured velocity will drop in the next Sprint.
Correct Answer
A and D.
Why This Is the Correct Answer
Velocity is an optional measure of how much work a team moves, not how much value it delivers. The Scrum Guide insists that quality does not decrease and that an Increment must be usable. If the Increment cannot go to production, high velocity is misleading, because undone work will come back as technical debt. Pointing out that working product is the real measure resets the conversation. Facilitating a discussion on improving quality, such as strengthening the Definition of Done, lets the team own the fix. Accepting a short-term drop in velocity is a sign of honest transparency, not failure.
Why the Other Options Are Wrong
B. Praise the team so they do even more next Sprint. This rewards output while ignoring the quality problem. It encourages more of the same debt.
C. Acknowledge the work but push for more next Sprint. Asking for more output still treats velocity as the goal and ignores the quality gap.
Exam Tip
When velocity and quality conflict in a question, Scrum.org always sides with quality and working product.
Key Takeaways
- Working product beats measured velocity.
- Undone quality work becomes technical debt.
- A drop in velocity can reflect healthier transparency.

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More PSM II exam questions
- True or False: Using Scrum ensures that adding more resources to a product delivery effort proportionally increases the value delivered.” (PSM II)
- After some small experiments with Scrum, your company decides to do a complete project with Scrum. As Scrum Master you have been invited to the “project kick-off meeting” with IT and product management.
- Another team’s Scrum Master seeks your advice. The Daily Scrum always runs longer than 15 minutes. The Developers suggest splitting the Scrum Team into two teams. What is your response?
- You are a Scrum Master for a Scrum Team and one of the developers approaches you and says: Every Sprint we are not completing regression testing for all of the selected Product Backlog items in the Sprint. Regression testing is part of the Definition of Done. We have discussed with the Product Owner and decided to change the Definition of Done to remove regression testing.
- A multi-national company is using Scrum for product development of their five major products. What are two good alternatives for how many Product Owners the company should use for these five products?
