The Role of the Product Owner in Tracking Progress
In Scrum, the Product Owner plays a crucial role in managing the progress toward business objectives or releases. They are responsible for ensuring that the Scrum Team is aligned with the overall product goals and can clearly communicate the status and alternatives to stakeholders.
Exam Question
Who should know the most about the progress toward a business objective or a release, and be able to explain the alternatives most clearly?
(choose the best answer)
A. The Product Owner.
B. The Project Manager.
C. The Developers.
D. The Scrum Master.
Correct Answer
A. The Product Owner.
Explanation
Product Owner’s Responsibilities:
- Tracking Progress: The Product Owner is responsible for tracking progress toward business objectives or releases. They maintain the Product Backlog and ensure it is ordered and refined to maximize the flow of value.
- Communication: The Product Owner communicates with stakeholders, providing updates on progress and discussing alternatives. They are the primary point of contact for stakeholders and ensure transparency regarding the product’s development.
- Decision Making: The Product Owner makes decisions about the Product Backlog, including what items to prioritize and how to adjust plans based on progress and feedback.
Roles and Responsibilities in Scrum
- Product Owner: Maximizes the value of the product by ensuring the Product Backlog is well-ordered and refined. They communicate progress, manage stakeholder expectations, and make decisions regarding the Product Backlog.
- Scrum Master: Facilitates Scrum events, removes impediments, and coaches the team in Scrum practices. They help ensure that the Scrum Team operates effectively within the Scrum framework.
- Developers: Collaborate to complete all tasks necessary to deliver a potentially shippable Increment. They create the Sprint Backlog, adapt their plan daily, and ensure that all work meets the Definition of Done.
Relevance to the PSM I Exam
Understanding the Product Owner’s role in tracking progress and communicating with stakeholders is essential for the PSM I exam. It highlights the importance of having a dedicated role focused on maximizing product value and maintaining transparency.
Key Takeaways
- Primary Responsibility: The Product Owner is primarily responsible for tracking and communicating progress toward business objectives or releases.
- Clear Communication: Effective communication with stakeholders is crucial for maintaining transparency and managing expectations.
- Decision Making: The Product Owner makes key decisions about the Product Backlog to ensure the product aligns with business goals.
Conclusion
The Product Owner should know the most about the progress toward a business objective or a release and be able to explain the alternatives most clearly. This responsibility is central to their role in maximizing the value of the product and ensuring effective communication with stakeholders.

Get ready for the official PSM I exam
480 PSM I practice questions, each with an in-depth explanation like the one above.
- Practice Mode: study at your own pace and choose the test length.
- Mock Exam Mode: 80 random questions in 60 minutes, like the real exam.
$29 is ScrumPrep's one-time price. The official PSM I exam fee ($200) is paid separately to Scrum.org.
More PSM I exam questions
- Which of the following are true about the Product Owner?” (PSM I)
- True or False: A Product Owner is essentially the same thing as a traditional Project Manager?
- Who is responsible for collaboration with stakeholders?” (PSM I)
- Which statement best describes a Product Owner’s responsibility?” (PSM I)
- What is Product Owner work that a Product Owner might delegate?
