True. To start building, Scrum needs only a Product Owner with enough ideas for a first Sprint, Developers to build them, and a Scrum Master to guide the process. A complete backlog is not required.
Exam Question
True or False: To get started in terms of what to build, Scrum requires no more than a Product Owner with enough ideas for a first Sprint, Developers to implement those ideas, and a Scrum Master to help guide the process.
A. True
B. False
Correct Answer
A. True
Why This Is the Correct Answer
Scrum is built on empiricism: you learn by doing and adapt based on what you see. The Scrum Guide describes the Product Backlog as “emergent,” so it grows as the team and stakeholders learn. A first Sprint only needs enough ordered work to produce a valuable Increment. The feedback from that Increment then shapes what goes into the backlog next.
Why the Other Options Are Wrong
B. False This assumes Scrum needs a complete plan, full requirements or a finished Product Backlog before work starts. That is the up-front approach Scrum replaces.
Exam Tip
If an answer says Scrum needs a full backlog, detailed requirements or an architecture phase before Sprint 1, it is wrong. Scrum starts small and lets the backlog emerge.
Key Takeaways
- The Product Backlog is emergent and never needs to be complete.
- One Sprint’s worth of ideas is enough to begin.
- Each Increment produces feedback that shapes the backlog.

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More PSPO I exam questions
- True or False: A Product Owner is essentially the same thing as a traditional Project Manager.
- The Developers ask their Product Owner to re-order the Product Backlog. The team is waiting for an external supplier to deliver a component. Without that component there will not be enough work in the next Sprint to occupy the full team. As the Scrum Master, what advice would you give the Product Owner?” (PSPO I)
- Which are appropriate topics for discussion in a Sprint Retrospective?” (PSPO I)
- A Product Backlog is:” (PSPO I)
- What is the timebox for the Sprint Planning event?” (PSPO I)
