Determining How Work is Performed During the Sprint
In Scrum, the responsibility for determining how work is performed during the Sprint lies with the Developers. This self-managing aspect of Scrum allows the team to decide the best way to accomplish the work required to achieve the Sprint Goal.
Exam Question
Who determines how work is performed during the Sprint?
(choose the best answer)
A. The Scrum Master.
B. The Scrum Team.
C. The Developers.
D. Subject matter experts.
E. Team manager.
Correct Answer
C. The Developers.
Explanation
Correct Answer
C. The Developers:
In Scrum, the Developers are responsible for deciding how to perform the work during the Sprint. They are self-managing and have the autonomy to determine the best approach to complete the tasks necessary to achieve the Sprint Goal. This includes making decisions about design, implementation, and task allocation.
Why the Other Options Are Less Effective
A. The Scrum Master:
The Scrum Master facilitates Scrum events, removes impediments, and ensures that Scrum is understood and enacted, but does not determine how work is performed during the Sprint.
B. The Scrum Team:
While the entire Scrum Team collaborates during events like Sprint Planning and Sprint Review, the specific responsibility for determining how to perform the work during the Sprint lies with the Developers.
D. Subject matter experts:
Subject matter experts may provide valuable insights and advice, but they do not have the responsibility to determine how the work is performed during the Sprint.
E. Team manager:
Scrum does not include the role of a team manager. The Developers are self-managing and collectively decide how to perform their work without a traditional manager directing their tasks.
Importance of Developer Self-Management
- Autonomy: Developers have the autonomy to decide how best to achieve the Sprint Goal, which fosters ownership and accountability.
- Adaptability: Self-management allows Developers to adapt their approach as they learn more about the work and encounter new information or challenges.
- Efficiency: Empowering Developers to make decisions can lead to more efficient problem-solving and task completion, as they can leverage their collective expertise and experience.
Effective Practices for Developer Self-Management
- Daily Scrums: Use Daily Scrums to coordinate and adapt the plan as needed.
- Collaborative Planning: Engage in collaborative planning during the Sprint Planning meeting to ensure everyone understands the work and their roles.
- Continuous Improvement: Reflect on the process and identify improvements during the Sprint Retrospective.
Relevance to the PSU I Exam
Understanding that the Developers determine how work is performed during the Sprint is crucial for the PSU I exam. It demonstrates knowledge of the roles and responsibilities within a Scrum Team and the principles of self-management and autonomy.
Key Takeaways
- Developers are responsible for determining how work is performed during the Sprint.
- This responsibility includes making decisions about design, implementation, and task allocation.
- Self-management fosters autonomy, adaptability, and efficiency.
Conclusion
In Scrum, the Developers determine how work is performed during the Sprint. This self-managing approach allows them to leverage their expertise and collaboratively decide the best way to achieve the Sprint Goal.

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More PSU I exam questions
- Who is responsible for engaging stakeholders?
- Why does the Product Owner want the Developers to adhere to its Definition of Done?” (PSU I)
- In accordance with Scrum theory, how should a group of 100 people be divided into multiple Scrum Teams?” (PSU I)
- At the end of a Sprint, a Product Backlog item worked on during the Sprint does not meet the Definition of Done. What two things should happen with the undone Product Backlog item?” (PSU I)
- When is it most appropriate for a Scrum Team to change the Definition of Done?” (PSU I)
