Scrum Values Violated by Building Low Business Value Items
In Scrum, building Product Backlog Items that have low business value can undermine several key Scrum values that are critical for effective and efficient product development.
Exam Question
Which Scrum Values are violated by building Product Backlog Items that have low business value?
(choose the best three answers)
A. Focus.
B. Respect.
C. Courage.
D. Earned Value.
E. Economic Value Added.
Correct Answers
A. Focus.
B. Respect.
C. Courage.
Explanation
Correct Answers
A. Focus:
Focus is one of the core Scrum values that emphasizes the importance of concentrating on the work that delivers the most value. Building low-value items distracts the team from focusing on high-priority tasks that contribute significantly to the Product Goal, thus violating the principle of maintaining focus on valuable work.
B. Respect:
Respect is another critical Scrum value. It involves respecting the time and effort of the Scrum Team and stakeholders. When the team spends time on low-value items, it shows a lack of respect for the stakeholders who expect valuable and impactful work, and for the team members who could be using their skills and efforts more effectively.
C. Courage:
Courage is required to prioritize and say no to low-value work, even when it may be easier to include everything. It takes courage to focus only on high-value items and to push back against pressures to include less valuable work. By failing to do so, the team undermines the value of courage.
Why the Other Options Are Less Effective
D. Earned Value:
Earned Value is a project management term that refers to a method for measuring project performance and progress. It is not one of the core Scrum values.
E. Economic Value Added:
Economic Value Added (EVA) is a financial performance measure based on residual wealth. It is also not one of the core Scrum values.
Importance of Scrum Values
- Focus: Helps the team to concentrate on delivering the highest value work and achieving the Sprint and Product Goals.
- Respect: Ensures that the team’s efforts are appreciated and aligned with stakeholder expectations, fostering a positive and productive working environment.
- Courage: Encourages the team to make difficult decisions that are in the best interest of delivering high-value products.
Effective Practices to Uphold Scrum Values
- Prioritization: Regularly prioritize the Product Backlog to ensure that the highest value items are worked on first.
- Stakeholder Engagement: Maintain open communication with stakeholders to understand their needs and expectations and to ensure that the team is delivering valuable work.
- Transparent Communication: Foster a culture of transparency and open discussion about the value and impact of work items.
Relevance to the PSU I Exam
Understanding how building low-value items violates Scrum values is crucial for the PSU I exam. It demonstrates knowledge of the principles and values that underpin the Scrum framework and the importance of focusing on high-value work.
Key Takeaways
- Building low-value items violates the Scrum values of Focus, Respect, and Courage.
- Prioritizing high-value work ensures that the team maintains focus, respects stakeholder expectations, and shows courage in decision-making.
- Effective prioritization, stakeholder engagement, and transparent communication are key practices to uphold Scrum values.
Conclusion
Building Product Backlog Items with low business value undermines the Scrum values of Focus, Respect, and Courage. It is essential to prioritize high-value work to maintain alignment with these core values and ensure that the Scrum Team delivers valuable and impactful products.

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